Today in labor history: Zeigfield Follies chorus girls form union

It happened on August 12, 1919. Learning that their boss, Florenz Ziegfeld, was joining the Producing Managers’ Association, the chorus girls in his Ziegfeld Follies formed their own union, the Chorus Equity Association. 

Marie Dressler, a former chorus girl, was elected its first president.  The union’s first action was to march down Broadway in solidarity with the Actors’ Equity Association strike

The Chorus Equity Association was helped by a $100,000 donation from superstar and former chorus girl Lillian Russell.

In 1955 the union merged with the Actor’s Equity Association.

The Ziegfeld Follies were a series of elaborate theatrical productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 through 1931. The Ziegfeld Follies were famous for many beautiful chorus girls commonly known as Ziegfeld girls, usually wearing elaborate costumes by designers such as Art Deco artist Erté.

Photo:  Marie Dressler with Ethel Barrymore during the 1919 actors’ strike. Wikipedia.

This article first posted to Peoplseworld.org August 12, 2013.


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Special to People’s World
Special to People’s World

People’s World is a voice for progressive change and socialism in the United States. It provides news and analysis of, by, and for the labor and democratic movements to our readers across the country and around the world. People’s World traces its lineage to the Daily Worker newspaper, founded by communists, socialists, union members, and other activists in Chicago in 1924.

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